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	<title>Systems Librarian: Public Library Automation Systems</title>
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	<description>Integrated Library Systems in South Africa</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 09:04:45 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Public Internet Kiosks</title>
		<link>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/public-internet-kiosks</link>
		<comments>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/public-internet-kiosks#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 08:06:59 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Increasing demand for the Internet and computer services in public libraries
HP Multi-User 441 Public Internet Kiosks
The majority of low-income residents can not afford to pay for basic services; as a result information technology is out of their reach. With computers, public can type r&#233;sum&#233;s, conduct business, communicate with friends, families and other cultures, and find [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="left"><span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: small;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt">Increasing demand for the Internet and computer services in public libraries</span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><strong><em>HP Multi-User 441 Public Internet Kiosks</em></strong></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">The majority of low-income residents can not afford to pay for basic services; as a result information technology is out of their reach. With computers, public can type r&eacute;sum&eacute;s, conduct business, communicate with friends, families and other cultures, and find job opportunities.</span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">The competency in the use of information technology is increasingly recognized and valued as a basic skill and fundamental competency, ranking closely behind basic literacy and numeracy. Progress in technology and communication is changing the way we all live: how we work and do business; how we lead and govern, follow and participate as employees, members and citizens; how we educate our children, study, do research and train ourselves; how we are entertained, etc.</span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">These are characteristics of an emerging information society, and present new challenges and opportunities for public libraries in these communities. We need to ensure that all our communities, especially the previously disadvantaged have access to computer technology and are able to enjoy the benefits of the information economy.&nbsp;</span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">In 2006 the first HP Multi-User 441 was installed and made available to the public. The first rollout had&nbsp;</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">Linux (Mandrake Linux to be specific)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;operating system loaded</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">. Open source was the initial plan but&nbsp;unfortunately Linux support was a problem and&nbsp;therefore&nbsp;</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">HP Multi-User 441 Kiosks operating systems are r</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">unning on Windows XP Professional.</span> <span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">Currently there are</span> <span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">67 of the Kiosks in the libraries (that gives a total of 268 internet workstations in the 43 libraries). Internet access is available at no charge, and users are not required to be members of the library to have access. Tariffs are applied for printouts made.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;"><strong>The users computing experience</strong><br /></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">The four individual users on the HP 441 is essentially the same as it is for a single user on a standalone computer. On the HP 441, each user can simultaneously and independently run MS Office applications (Word, PowerPoint, Excel), Web browsing (surfing), e-mail, etc., with no negative effect on performance. The four individual users can send print jobs to a printer just as a single user PC can.</span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Hardware and Software<br /></strong></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">The HP Multi-User 441 Desktop Solution is a hardware solution that enables four people; each with a monitor, keyboard and mouse; to work simultaneously and independently on one CPU.</span></span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">This is a cheaper option for making internet accessible to the public as you save costs on hardware (eliminating three out of four</span></span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">CPUs), operating system and applications software (only need to purchase one licence therefore avoiding expensive software licenses).</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;"><strong>How does the HP 441 compare to thin clients:</strong></span></span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">the HP 441 is more cost-effective than thin clients</span></span></span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">thin client technology requires a powerful server, special networking equipment and technical expertise</span></span></span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">the HP 441 is better designed for graphics-intensive and multimedia applications, and users can still access and use applications locally even if the server or network is down</span></span></span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">the HP 441 is also more flexible than thin clients (it can be set up as a standalone system)<br /></span></span></span></div>
</li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: black;"></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 9pt;"></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Challenges:</strong></span></span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">Limited space in libraries</span></span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">Internet bandwidth (Connectivity) is slow and frustrating users</span></span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">Staff assistance (not enough library staff to help/train user&rsquo;s full time)</span></span></div>
</li>
</ul>
<p></span></p>
<p></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"></p>
<p style="text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/" target="_blank" title="Systems Librarian"><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #ff0000;">http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/</span></a></p>
<p></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"></p>
<p style="text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;</p>
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<p style="text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><span style="font-family: Arial;"></p>
<p style="text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;</p>
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<p><p style="text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;</p>
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<p><p style="text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Free wireless internet access in Public libraries!</title>
		<link>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/free-wireless-internet-access-in-public-libraries</link>
		<comments>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/free-wireless-internet-access-in-public-libraries#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 08:02:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/free-wireless-internet-access-in-public-libraries</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Value of public librariesLibrary as a physical facility continues to be much valued and will remain so for the foreseeable future. The role of public library as a centre for getting knowledge and information, for recreation purposes or as a social institution, remains paramount. Therefore, books will continue to be the main resource in our [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Value of public libraries</strong><br />Library as a physical facility continues to be much valued and will remain so for the foreseeable future. The role of public library as a centre for getting knowledge and information, for recreation purposes or as a social institution, remains paramount. Therefore, books will continue to be the main resource in our libraries though the internet and e-resources need to be integrated into our scheme of things since they have advantages because of quick search and dissemination.</span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">The value of public libraries is, in one way, dependent on how well they perform their role, in other words, how well public library services meet the needs of their communities and how the impact they make is valued by the citizens and the communities they serve. Public libraries are being reinvented. They are increasingly seen as the shared ground in an increasingly diverse society, a place where the whole community can feel a connection. They also provide the vital link to our digital future.</span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">The digital age</span></strong></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Public libraries were once feared to be headed for obsolescence as the digital age made massive amounts of information accessible from a home computer. But now, in addition to helping patrons/users find the latest Stephen King novel, libraries have adapted&nbsp; and prospered&nbsp;by offering perks like free internet access, computer skills classes and assistance in navigating the flood of resources on the Internet.</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">But for many, it&#8217;s all about the Internet, which has turned out to be an advantage for public libraries. While most people surf online at home, most don&#8217;t have Internet access. Serving that population should be part of a public library&#8217;s critical mission.<br /></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">WiFi</span><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"> in South African public libraries!</span></tt></strong></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Most public libraries in</span></tt>&nbsp;<tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">South Africa</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">currently have internet access for their users/patrons.&nbsp;History dictates,</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">South Africa</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">has followed the developments of the European and American libraries for many years. Even though a few years behind other public libraries in the world&hellip;</span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">public libraries in</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">South Africa</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">should investigate the viability of implementing free wireless internet access in their libraries.</span></tt></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Advantages of WiFi</strong></span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">No</span></span> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Maintenance (hardware and software).</span></tt></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">No risk of theft (n</span></tt></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">o PC workstations or kiosks).</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">No waiting for public internet PC or Kiosk.</span></span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">No enforced time limits (connect for as long as you like).</span></span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Less staff impact (</span></tt></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">enforced register, regulate time limits, user assistance</span><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">).</span></tt></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">User/patron downloads and save files permanently to their laptop/notebook.</span></span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Better utilization of floor</span></span> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">space</span></tt></div>
</li>
</ul>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Limitations of WiFi</strong><br />Signal strength varies within the Library.</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Why should public libraries provid this service?</strong></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">The library&rsquo;s goal is to provide access to informational, educational, and recreational resources and to make efficient use of technology; a wireless network fits well with that goal. It also has the advantage of freeing up public use computers for others to use.</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: blue; font-size: 9pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Libraries are a key part in the growth and development of new knowledge and understanding.</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Information technology and networking now make it possible to manipulate and move information with ease; to package information in ways that can excite and enrich. We are already seeing the Internet being adopted by public librarians as a resource alongside CD-Rom. Free wireless internet connection allowing patrons to use their laptops/notebooks.</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial;"></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana;">&nbsp;<a href="http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/" target="_blank" title="Systems Librarian"><img src="http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/wp-content/uploads/4974af0676030ba.jpg" border="0" width="471" height="66" /></a> </span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>What is WiFi?</strong></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">WiFi is radio wave technology which allows an appropriately equipped device to access the Internet from within a public library without physically connecting to a network via Ethernet or a phone line.</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>What do I need?</strong></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">You need a laptop/notebook equipped with an IEEE compatible wireless network card. Most laptops/notebooks have wireless cards built-in, for others you can purchase a compatible card to plug into your computer. Just launch your web browser to establish a connection to the WiFi Network. Your browser&rsquo;s homepage will appear and you may begin surfing immediately.<br />(You&rsquo;ll also need a charged battery. Some of the library&rsquo;s study tables are near electrical outlets, but not all)</span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Can I print from the wireless networks?</strong></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">No. There are no printers configured on the wireless network. To print you should save your documents and print when you get home or e-mail it to yourself.</span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Can library staff assist with the setup &amp; configuration?</strong></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">The library provides and maintains this wireless network as a public service. Patrons are responsible for the setup and configuration of their own (WiFi) laptop/notebook. Library staff should not assist in setting up laptop/notebook to work with the wireless network.</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>&nbsp;</strong></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><strong><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Does</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">South Africa</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">have any WiFi hotspots?</span></tt></strong></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Most business have WiFi but it is only used in-house for their employees</span></tt></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></tt></p>
<p><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Free wireless internet access</span></span></strong></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Many public libraries have reported a steady growth with visits rising, as cardholders and circulation stayed steady or even in some public libraries declined. One reason for that paradox is that Internet usage in libraries has increased - and yes, some of it is young people accessing Facebook and other social networks and some of it is people checking emails, downloading, applying for jobs and doing a spot of internet shopping. Internet users have steadily increased year by year.</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">&nbsp;</span></tt></p>
<p style="text-justify: inter-ideograph; text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Yesterday&rsquo;s libraries were places where people could borrow books, enabling them to experience the fascinating world of reading.&nbsp; Today&rsquo;s libraries, however, are communication centres where patrons can access the Internet, borrow CD-ROMs, music</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">compact discs</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">,</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">e-books,</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">videos, DVDs, etc. Free wireless Internet access to patrons is being provided by most American and European Libraries, enabling the patrons to use their personal laptops/notebooks at the library without being connected to any phone lines or other &ldquo;wires.&rdquo;</span></p>
<p style="text-justify: inter-ideograph; text-align: left; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><a href="http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/" target="_blank" title="Systems Librarian"><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #ff0000;">http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/</span></a></p>
<p></span></tt></p>
<p></span></p>
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		<title>End of the proprietary Integrated Library Software?</title>
		<link>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/end-of-the-proprietary-integrated-library-software</link>
		<comments>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/end-of-the-proprietary-integrated-library-software#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 07:54:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
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		<description><![CDATA[It would be wrong to imply that open source is set to replace proprietary vendors, but&#160;today the issue is more whether open source can provide a viable alternative.
Currently with so many public libraries having funding difficulties and budgetary constraints, it is important for libraries to find ways to accomplish as much as they can with [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">It would be wrong to imply that open source is set to replace proprietary vendors, but&nbsp;today the issue is more whether open source can provide a viable alternative.</p>
<p>Currently with so many public libraries having funding difficulties and budgetary constraints, it is important for libraries to find ways to accomplish as much as they can with the money they have. Using open source software is one tool that libraries can use to make their rand stretch.</span></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Although a library may have to spend some money on training staff in how to utilize open source technologies, or occasionally hiring a consultant to implement projects, overall it can save library money on software costs, licensing fees.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Open source software for libraries with options for all types of systems is available and should be considered as a possible alternative.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="center"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><em>I will only examine two open source integrated library systems:<br />Evergreen and Koha</em></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Evergreen:</strong></span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">This software is being developed and maintained by the Georgia Public Library Service (in the</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">United States</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">).</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Evergreen has not been in development as long as Koha.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Evergreen has a stand-alone staff client (although it is technically online for the most part).</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Evergreen is made to run on virtually any&nbsp;number of servers (from a single server to theoretically hundreds)</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Evergreen is pretty complex in that it involves several perl dependencies, specialized Apache configuration, Jabber, and various other things.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Evergreen has some features in the works that haven&#8217;t been completed yet (such as Acquisitions, Serials, etc.).</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Koha:</strong></span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Koha was developed in 1999 by a small team of programmers working for a consulting company in</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">New Zealand</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">to address the needs of a small library branch on the island because their vendor-supplied integrated library software that&nbsp;was outmoded and not Y2K compliant.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Koha has a 100% web based interface for both staff and public.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Koha, is mostly scripts and MySQL.</span></div>
</li>
</ul>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Both of the above mentioned systems are compliant with MARC21 and UNIMARC. Both Evergreen&rsquo;s source code and Koha has also been released under an open source license, making it available for other libraries to use and adapt/modify.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><a href="http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/" target="_blank" title="Systems Librarian"><img src="http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/wp-content/uploads/13e04c76cadc1d9.jpg" border="0" /></a></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="center"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Advantages to Using Open Source Software</strong></span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Although there may be some distribution and setup costs, open source software is essentially free. The cost of acquiring and implementing open source solutions may be less than traditional proprietary software. Consider what you paid your vendors in the last maintenance contract and compare that to the &ldquo;free&rdquo; cost of the open source software. There are still costs associated with open source software.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Paying a vendor to help you support an open source product may be a possibility and will still give you the flexibility to move your software and support to another vendor should the need arise.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Gives libraries more control over their software. Open source software is often much easier to customize than commercial software because the source code is readily available and therefore can be adapted to perfectly suit the users needs. No limitations in terms of their flexibility and capacity to be tailored exactly to your needs.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Open source is generally more stable than proprietary software. After all, when any programmer can read, redistribute, and modify source code, there are more eyes to spot bugs and provide fixes. Open source is a peer-reviewed software; by opening up the source code, bugs are quickly identified because several programmers critique and develop a project.&nbsp; This process is in contrast to proprietary software &ldquo;in which the source code remains the developer&rsquo;s closely guarded private property&rdquo;.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Open source systems are often developed using open tools such as PHP and Perl preventing you from being locked-in with specific vendors or software packages. There is also more support available for open tools.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">There are also companies that you can hire to help support open source products.</span></div>
</li>
</ul>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="center"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Challenges when Using Open Source Software</strong></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">The vendor provides the stability of a controlled software development environment to support and enhance the integrated library software, and can define a suitable service and support contract.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">It is&nbsp;very difficult for an organization to simply move to open source software.&nbsp;Perhaps the library does not have the in-house expertise to support the product, or they have the expertise but not the time to devote that some open source solutions require. Only the large libraries with extensive technical staff to support the integrated library software open source software. Higher level of technical knowledge is&nbsp;required to install and maintain open source software.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Those new to open source software may find the software frustrating. It may be the first time that there is no support phone number to call when you run into problems. Users who migrate to open source applications face a steep learning curve.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Implementation and development may be slow as staff learn and adjust to the open source model.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">You may find there are customizations needed to adapt the open source to suit your needs.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">You will need to use whatever documentation and other types of help that&nbsp;are available, documentation is not extensive.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Libraries considering open source should be aware of the staff time and expertise required to be&nbsp;part of an integrated library open source software project.</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">In a similar vein, new versions or changes to software may be slow in coming, as the community of programmers working on open source do so on a <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">voluntary</span> basis.</span></div>
</li>
</ul>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Many times when looking at proprietary software, we get an evaluation version that does not include all of the features turned on or made available. Or the vendor comes and does a demonstration of canned examples designed to accentuate what works and avoids what features do not work.&nbsp;Even trial versions of the software may be populated with demonstration data, so it is difficult to see what will happen when that is replaced with in-house data and workflow.</span>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Each open source solution should be carefully evaluated to determine whether it will integrate with the current technical infrastructure. If it requires additional hardware or other integration tools you are not prepared to add, then the product will not be a good choice. If the product cannot be easily altered to fit into your current environment or extended to add features you require, it may not be an appropriate option.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">You should also determine if it uses the same standards the other systems use. Just as you would evaluate the purchase of proprietary software, open source software should be evaluated and benchmarked in the same way.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Conclusion</strong></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Implementing <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">integrated library system</span> open source software such as Evergreen or Koha will certainly be hard work, but it has been shown that an in-house team can successfully compete with commercial vendors in the library automation sphere. Much of the project&rsquo;s success can be attributed to the close working relationship between developers and end user.<br />In a time when libraries of all types and sizes are continually looking for the best ways to address budget cuts while still providing services that meets the expectations of their patrons/users, open source solutions are becoming more of a viable alternative than they were in the past.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">At this point in time, commercial vendors&nbsp;don&rsquo;t have to worry about losing customers to open source projects like Koha and Evergreen, but this won&rsquo;t always be the case. The fact remains that proprietary software is currently</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">a</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">better</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">option for libraries in</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">South Africa</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">today.</span></p>
<p><font face="Arial" style="font-size: 9pt;"></p>
<p style="text-align: center; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><a href="http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/" target="_blank" title="Systems Librarian"><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #ff0000;">http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/</span></a></p>
<p></font></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p></span></p>
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		<title>The roles and skills of a systems librarian</title>
		<link>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/the-roles-and-skills-of-a-systems-librarian</link>
		<comments>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/the-roles-and-skills-of-a-systems-librarian#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 07:52:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/the-roles-and-skills-of-a-systems-librarian</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The roles and skills for systems librarian in public libraries under serviceoriented circumstances in South Africa

Traditionally, librarianship has been aligned with the collecting, organizing, archiving, disseminating, and sometimes evaluation of data and information. Libraries are not about books.&#160;They are about information and knowledge.
In the past librarianship has been associated with books only because books were [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><em><strong>The roles and skills for systems librarian in public libraries under service<br />oriented circumstances in South Africa</strong></em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong><em></em></strong></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">Traditionally, librarianship has been aligned with the collecting, organizing, archiving, disseminating, and sometimes evaluation of data and information. Libraries are not about books.&nbsp;They are about information and knowledge.</p>
<p>In the past librarianship has been associated with books only because books were the primary manifestations of information. In today&#8217;s world, information manifests itself in many more mediums. Most notable is the electronic medium.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify">&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">If libraries are to continue with their self-imposed mission, then there will be a continuing need for systems librarians.&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Systems librarianship is the art and science of combining the principles of librarianship with the abilities of computing technology. A Systems Librarian&rsquo;s position differs from other professional librarian positions in that the incumbent must possess thorough knowledge of computer applications used in a library setting. &nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Life as a systems librarian</span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">The work of a Systems Librarian involves responsibility for managing the information technology used in a library. This position combines the principles of librarianship with the abilities of computing technology.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">The skills and activities of a Systems Librarian<br /></span></strong><br /></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Typical work activities</span>:&nbsp;<br /></span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">A desire to explore new technologies as needed and keep abreast of new developments in information systems technology.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Confer with library managers and other library staff in defining the nature and scope of proposed automation projects.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Demonstrate ability to think critically, analyze problems, develop and implement creative solutions.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Provide effective management and control over library computer hardware and software installations and operations through the administration of the Automation and Technical Services Division.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Assists in the formulation and implementation of policies and procedures, particularly in the area of systems development.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Establish long term needs for information systems, and plan strategy for developing systems and acquiring hardware to meet application needs.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ensure confidentiality and reliability of organizational data, proprietary information, and intellectual property.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ensure all library automation is compliant with library specific standards.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Coordinate activity with multiple vendors for optimum service to the library public.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Consult with ICT department on library automation planning and recommend expenditure of library automation budget.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Work with ICT Department on user problems related to personal computer (desktop computers), network infrastructure, and related equipment.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Support ICT Help Desk operations and projects.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Retain inventory records of library hardware and software.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Monthly reports, grants, and prepare budget requests regarding information technology in the library.&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify">&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Knowledge, skills, abilities and personal characteristics</span>:&nbsp;</span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Comprehensive knowledge of modern principles and practices of library science.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Thorough knowledge of modern library organizations, procedures, policies, aims and services.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Thorough knowledge of the applications of computer technology to library operation.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Thorough knowledge of planning, design, implementation and use of automated systems in a library environment.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Knowledge of personal computer (desktop computers) systems, software development, various operating systems, and application of library automation software.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Familiarity with standards appropriate to library applications such as MARC21 (machine readable cataloguing), HTML, Z39.50, etc.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to develop web related applications to create personal or library web pages and content.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to analyze various software packages and hardware configurations to determine which will meet the demands of the organization.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to concurrently manage multiple projects, administer systems, troubleshoot computing problems, plan and manage change in the library&rsquo;s computing environment and act as liaison with other information technology professionals.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to be a creative leader committed to the exploration, design and implementation of innovative digital library collections and services.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to plan, coordinate and supervise the work of others.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to work effectively with teams, committees, and working groups.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to maintain effective working relationships with other agencies, outside vendors, division staff, and representatives of other departments.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to coordinate and conduct staff training for development of skills in the use of automated systems and computer-based products and services.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Good organizational, interpersonal, oral (make effective oral presentations) and written communication skills.</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ability to prepare instructional and procedural materials/manuals for staff use of the Library System&#8217;s automated resources.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">The age in which we live in is changing at a rate unseen in previous times. This change, in my opinion, is being driven by computers and new communications technologies. Some throw their arms up in frustration with the advent of this change. In a quest to keep informed, a systems librarian should be a reader of IT related books, serials and have access to the internet.<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Lifelong Learning</span>:&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Learning can be achieved in many ways. Informed systems librarians, as mentioned earlier,&nbsp;make a habit of keeping up with developments in fields relevant to their library&#8217;s environment and potential. Smart systems librarians take advantage of a mix of on and offline opportunities, which can include relevant reading, online tutorials, web logs and announcement lists, formal coursework, and on-the-job education. Every professional activity is an opportunity for learning.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">The more knowledge a systems librarian acquires,&nbsp;the stronger his background in both technology and librarianship, the more value he will be&nbsp;to the institution/council.&nbsp;<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">As in any other computer related field, things change frequently, and there is more to know than any one person could be expected to know. You need to be able to teach yourself new things, very quickly. The skills and philosophy underpinning the field, however, draw upon the foundations of librarianship itself; a library background is essential to the effectiveness of any systems librarian.</span>&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><a href="http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/" target="_blank" title="Systems Librarian"><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #ff0000;">http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/</span></a>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Public Library Automation Systems in South Africa</title>
		<link>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/public-library-automation-systems-in-south-africa</link>
		<comments>http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/public-library-automation-systems-in-south-africa#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 07:23:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Public Library Automation Systems]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/uncategorized/public-library-automation-systems-in-south-africa</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
There are great disparities with regards to integrated library systems (ILS) and information and communication technology (ICT) in the 9 Provinces public libraries. In&#160;South African the&#160;public library services in the&#160;Gauteng&#160; Province have the most IT resources in public libraries and therefore&#160;are the leader in automation of public libraries and information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;"></span></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">There are great disparities with regards to integrated library systems (ILS) and information and communication technology (ICT) in the 9 Provinces public libraries. In&nbsp;South African the&nbsp;public library services in the&nbsp;</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Gauteng</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Province</span> <span style="font-size: 9pt;">have the most IT resources in public libraries and therefore</span>&nbsp;are <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">the leader in automation of public libraries and information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure in South Africa.</span></span><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="2" color="#000000" style="font-size: x-small;"></p>
<p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">The other 8 Provinces in</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">South Africa</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">have public libraries that have yet to acquire integrated library management systems (ILS) to automate functions. Some of these public libraries&nbsp;have never been computerized (automated) and are on the manual card system.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">The following trends are identified:</span></p>
<ul>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Outside</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Gauteng</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Province</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">, the use of integrated library systems (ILS) for the automation of library functions are limited</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Outside</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Gauteng</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Province</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">, the use of computers for patrons/users Internet connectivity is less</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">South African public libraries are heavy reliant on donor assistance (whether it be financial assistance/grants from public institutions or Provincial Government) for the purchase, maintenance and development of ICT facilities and library automation</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">No public library in</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">South Africa</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">has an adequate ICT budget</span>&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Funding is a major problem area, whether for initial implementation, for maintenance or for expansion.</span>&nbsp; </li>
</ul>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Public libraries in</span></tt>&nbsp;<tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">South Africa</span></tt>&nbsp;<tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">have the option&nbsp;either to&nbsp;go the</span></tt>&nbsp;<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Open Source or Propriety (Commercial) route when automating their libraries.<br /><span style="font-family: Arial; color: red; font-size: 9pt;"><br /></span></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Open source is not so black and white, having on the one hand fully Open Source free software and on the other hand closed commercial software (Proprietary software). There are many different integrated library systems (ILS) that have Open Source licensing models in the market and mixed models of free and commercial(Proprietary software). There are many organizations and companies using a mix of commercial and Open Source software in the integrated library systems (ILS) market.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Commercial&nbsp;(Proprietary) integrated library systems (ILS) for example Sirsi Unicorn, has a lot of advantages over Open Source products currently available. For the money the customers pay, they get a local support Vendor (in this case UKS), a service level agreement (SLA) for the software including software upgrades.</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Sirsi is currently a better alternative&nbsp;than any Open Source products&nbsp;available. This is also true of&nbsp;the</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">outdated Provincial Library and Information Services <span style="color: black;">consortium system</span> PALS (an obsolete command-based system).</span>&nbsp;</p>
</p>
<p></font></span></p>
<p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p>
</p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p>
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<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana;"><a href="http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za" target="_blank" title="Systems Librarian"><img src="http://publiclibraryautomationsystems.hmmetro.net/wp-content/uploads/c17cf1a539a28b0.gif" border="0" width="378" height="287" /></a></span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="justify">
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<tbody>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 566.2pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: #006600; padding-top: 0cm; border: black 1pt solid;" colspan="2" width="755" valign="top">
<p style="text-align: center; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="center"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; color: white; font-size: 10pt;">Integrated Library Systems (ILS) in Public Libraries of</span></tt>&nbsp;<tt><span style="font-family: Arial; color: white; font-size: 10pt;"> South Africa</span></tt></p>
</td>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Province</strong></span></tt></p>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 206.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: #66ff33; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="275" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><strong>Integrated Library System</strong></span></tt></p>
</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 566.2pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: #cccccc; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" colspan="2" width="755" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Eastern Cape</span></tt></p>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 359.8pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="480" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan (Port Elizabeth)<br /><span style="font-size: 8pt;">[17 Libraries]</span></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #7f7f7f; font-size: 6pt;">(Algoa Park Library, Booysens Park Library, Chatty Library, Gelvandale Library, Korsten Library, KwaDwesi Library, KwaMagzaki Library, KwaZakhele Library, Linton Grange Library, Port Elizabeth Library, Motherwell Library, New Brighton Library, Newton Park Library, North End Library, Walmer Library, West End Library, Zwide Library)</span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 206.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="275" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Erudite<br /><span style="font-size: 6pt;">soon to migrate to Sirsi Symphony</span></span></tt></p>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 359.8pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="480" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Eastern Cape<br /></span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">- Provincial Library and Information Service</span></tt></p>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 206.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="275" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">PALS</span></tt></p>
</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 566.2pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: #cccccc; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" colspan="2" width="755" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Free State</span></tt></p>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 359.8pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="480" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Kroonstad</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 206.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="275" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">ProLib</span></tt></p>
</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 359.8pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="480" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Mangaung&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">(</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Bloemfontein</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">)</span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 206.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="275" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Millennium</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Sasolburg</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 206.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="275" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Not computerized (Manual)</span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">&nbsp; <span style="font-size: 6pt;">soon to use&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 6pt;">ProLib</span></span></tt></p>
</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 359.8pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="480" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Welkom&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Local&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 206.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="275" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">ProLib</span></tt></p>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 359.8pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="480" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Free State<br /></span><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">- Provincial Library and Information Service</span></tt></p>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0cm; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 206.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" width="275" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: LucidaBright; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">ProLib</span></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 566.2pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: #cccccc; border-top: #f0f0f0; border-right: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 0cm;" colspan="2" width="755" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">G<span style="background: #cccccc;">auteng</span></span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="color: #003300;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Ekurhuleni</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Metropolitan</span></tt></span> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="color: #003300;">Municipality</span> <span style="color: black;">&nbsp;<br /></span>[</span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"> <span style="font-size: 8pt;">43 Libraries]</span></span></tt></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: gray; font-size: 6pt;">(Actonville Library, Alberton Library, Alra Park Library, Bakerton Library, Bedfordview Library, Benoni Library, Birchleigh Library, Birchleigh North Library, Boksburg Library, Bonaero Park Library, Bracken Library, Brakpan Library, Daveyton Library, Dinwiddie Library, Duduza Library, Dunnottar Library, Eden Park Library, Edenvale Library, Elsburg Library, Etwatwa Library, Geluksdal Library, Germiston Library, HP Mokoka Library, Isaac Mokoena Library, Katlehong Library, Kempton Park Library, Kwa-Thema Library, Leondale Library, Nigel Library, Olifantsfontein Library, Palm Ridge Library, Phomolong Library, Primrose Library, Reiger Park Library, Springs Library, Spruitview Library, Tembisa Library, Tembisa West Library, Thokoza Library, Tsakane Library, Vosloorus Library, Wattville Library, Zonkiziwe Library)</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Unicorn (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">City of</span></tt>&nbsp;<tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Johannesburg&nbsp;<br />[</span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;"> 80 Libraries]</span></span></tt></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial; color: gray; font-size: 6pt; font-weight: normal;">(8th Avenue Library, Blackheath Library, Boskruin Library, Bosmont Library, Brixton Library, Bryanston Library, Chiawelo Library, Coronationville Library, Davidsonville Library, Diepkloof Zone 1, Diepkloof Zone 5, Diepsloot Library, Dobsonville Library, Dr Beyers Naude Square, Eldorado Park Ext 2, Eldorado Park Ext 5, Emmarentia Library, Emndeni Library, Ennerdale Ext 1, Ennerdale Ext 9, Florida Library, Glenanda, Halfway House Library, Hillbrow Library, Horizon View Library, Ivory Park Library, Ivory Park North, Jabavu Library, Johannesburg Public Library, Killarney Library, Klipspruit Children&#8217;s Library, Klipspruit West Library, Lenasia Ext 1, Lenasia Ext 3, Lenasia South, Linbro Park Library, Linden Library, Malvern, Mayfair Library, Meadowlands Library, Melville Library, Modderfontein Library, Mofolo Library, Murray Park Library, Newlands Library, Noordgesig, Norscot Manor Library, Norwood Library, Olivedale Library, Orange Farm, Orange Grove Reference Library, Orlando East, Parkhurst Library, Parkview Library, Phiri Library, Pimville, Poortjie, Protea Glen Library, Protea North Library, Rabie Ridge Library, Randburg Library, Rhodes Park Library, River Park Library, Riverlea Library, Rivonia Library, Roodepoort Library, Rosebank Library, Rosettenville, Sagewood School, Sandringham Library, Sandton Library, Savoy Library, South Hills, Southdale Library, Strubensvalley Library, Tshepison, Weltevredenpark, Westbury Library, Wilro Park Library, Yeoville Library)</span></strong></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;">Urica<br /></span><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 6pt;">to migrate to Symphony (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">City of</span></tt>&nbsp;<tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Tshwane&nbsp;</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Metropolitan&nbsp;</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality<br /></span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;">[41 Libraries]</span></span></tt></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: gray; font-size: 6pt;">(Akasia Library, Alkantrant Library, Atteridgeville Library, Bajabulele Library, Bodibeng Library, Brooklyn Library, Danville Library, East Lynne Library, Eersterust Library, Eldoraigne Library, Erasmia Library, Gatang Library, Glenstantia Library, Halala Library, Hammanskraal Library, Hercules Library, Irene Library, KT Motubatse Library, Laudium Library, Lyttelton Library, Mahlasedi Masana Library, Mamelodi West Library, Mayville Library, Es&rsquo;kia Mphahlele Library, Moot Library, Mountainview Library, Nellmapius Library, Olievenhoutbosch Library, Overkruin Library, Pierre v Ryneveld Library, Pretoria North Library, Rooihuiskraal Library, Saulsville Library, Silverton Library, Stanza Bopape Library, Temba Library, Valhalla Library, Vt sefora Library, Waverley Library, West park Library, Winterveld Library)</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Symphony (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Midvaal</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span></tt>&nbsp; <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality [</span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 8pt;">4 Libraries]<br /></span></tt><span style="color: #999999;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #7f7f7f; font-size: 6pt;">(Meyerton Library, De Deur Library,&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: #7f7f7f; font-size: 6pt;">Henley&ndash;on-Klip&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: #7f7f7f; font-size: 6pt;">Library, Randvaal Library)</span></span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Unicorn (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Mogale</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">City&nbsp;</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality&nbsp;(</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Krugersdorp)<br /><span style="font-size: 8pt;">[9 Libraries]</span></span></tt></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #353535; font-size: 6pt;"><span style="color: #999999;">(Azaadville Library, Desmond Tutu Library, Krugersdorp Library, Kagiso Library, Lewisham Library, Lusaka Library, Magaliesburg Library, Muldersdrift Library, Sakkie Nel Library)</span></span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">PALS<br /><span style="font-size: 6pt;">to migrate to Sirsi Symphony</span></span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Randfontein</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span></tt>&nbsp; <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality&nbsp;<br />[</span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;"> 5 Libraries]</span><br /><span style="font-size: 6pt;"><span style="color: #999999;">(Randfontein Library, Toekomsrus Library, Mohlakeng Library, Kocksoord Library, Randgate Library)</span></span></span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Unicorn (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Westonaria</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span></tt>&nbsp; <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality&nbsp;<br />[</span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><span style="font-size: 8pt;"> 4 Libraries]</span></span></tt></p>
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #7f7f7f; font-size: 6pt;">(Bekkersdal Library, Glenharvie Library, Westonaria Library, Hillshaven Library)</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Unicorn (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">KwaZulu-Natal</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">eThekwini</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality&nbsp;</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">(</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Durban</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Unicorn (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">KwaZulu Natal<br />- Provincial Library and Information Service</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">PALS</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Limpopo</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Polokwane</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span></tt>&nbsp; <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Not computerized (Manual)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Mpumalanga</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Mbombela</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">(Nelspruit)</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Not computerized (Manual)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Emalahleni</span> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span></tt>&nbsp;( <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Witbank)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Unicorn (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Mpumalanga<br /></span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">- Provincial Library and Information Service</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">PALS</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Northern Cape</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Sol</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Plaatjie</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">(</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Kimberley</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">)</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">BookFind</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Northern Cape<br /></span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">- Provincial Library and Information Service</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">PALS</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">North West</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Klerksdorp</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span></tt>&nbsp; <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Unicorn (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Rustenburg</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Local</span></tt> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Erudite<br /><span style="font-size: 6pt;">to migrate to Sirsi Symphony</span></span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Tlokwe</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Local&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: black; font-size: 9pt;">Municipality</span> <tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">(Potchefstroom)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Unicorn (SirsiDynix)</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">North West<br /></span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">- Provincial Library and Information Service</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">PALS</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Western Cape</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" align="justify"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">City of Cape Town<br />[<span style="font-size: 8pt;">99 Libraries]</span><br /></span></tt><span style="font-family: Arial; color: gray; font-size: 6pt;">(Avondale Library, Bloubergstrand Library, Brooklyn Library, Central Library, Kensington Library, Kloof Street Library, Koeberg Library, Langa Library, Maitland Library, Mamre Library, Milnerton Library, Observatory Library, Pinelands Library, Sea Point Library, Table View Library, Vredehoek Library, Wesfleur Library, Woodstock Library, Camps Bay Library, Claremont Library, Fish Hoek Library, Grassy Park Library, Hangberg Library, Hout Bay Library, Kommetjie Library, Lansdowne Library, Lotus River Library, Meadowridge Library, Mowbray Library, Muizenberg Library, Ocean View Library, Plumstead Library, Retreat Library, Rondebosch Library, Simon&#8217;s Town Library, Southfield Library, Tokai Library, Wynberg Library, Masiphumelele Satellite Library, Brown&#8217;s Farm Library, Khayelitsha Library, Kulani Library, Lentegeur Library, Masakhane Library,&nbsp; Moses Mabhida Library, Nazeema Isaacs Library, Phillippi East Library, Rocklands Library, Strandfontein Library, Tafelsig Library, Town Centre Library, Weltevreden Library, Westridge Library, Athlone Library, Belhar Library, Bishop Lavis Library, Bonteheuwel Library, Bridgetown Library, Crossroads Library, Delft Library, Delft South Library, Guguletu Library, Hanover Park Library, Heideveld Library, Manenberg Library, Nyanga Library, Rylands Library, Valhalla Park Library, Adriaanse Library, Bellville Library, Bellville South Library, Bothasig Library, Brackenfell Library, Durbanville Library,Edgemead Library, Eikendal Library, Elsies River Library, Goodwood Library, Huguenot Square Library, Kraaifontein Library, Kuils River Library, Leonsdale Library, Parow Library, PD Paulse Library, Ravensmead Library, Scottsdene Library, Tygervalley Library, Eersterivier Library, Gordon&#8217;s Bay Library, Helderzicht Library, Lwandle Library, Macassar Library, Melton Rose Library, Mfuleni Library, Sir Lowry&#8217;s Pass Library, Somerset West Library, Strand Library, Suider-Strand Library)</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">BookPlus / PALS<br /><span style="font-size: 6pt;">to migrate to Brokade</span></span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">Western Cape</span></tt><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;"><br />- Provincial Library and Information Service</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><tt><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt;">PALS</span></tt></p>
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<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: center; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><a href="http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/" target="_blank" title="Systems Librarian"><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #ff0000;">http://www.systemslibrarian.co.za/</span></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;">&nbsp;</p>
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